Thursday, May 28, 2015

Bacon's Novum Organum

A few quotes:

Those who have taken upon them to lay down the law of nature as a thing already searched out and understood, whether they have spoken in simple assurance or professional affectation, have therein done philosophy and the sciences great injury. For as they have been successful in inducing belief, so they have been effective in quenching and stopping inquiry; and have done more harm by spoiling and putting an end to other men's efforts than good by their own. --Never quench inquiry.  Innovation is necessary to the survival of our society.  Look at what happened in Atlas Shrugged when everyone became mediocre.

But this remedy comes too late to do any good, when the mind is already, through the daily intercourse and conversation of life, occupied with unsound doctrines and beset on all sides by vain imaginations. And therefore that art of logic, coming (as I said) too late to the rescue, and no way able to set matters right again, has had the effect of fixing errors rather than disclosing truth. There remains but one course for the recovery of a sound and healthy condition — namely, that the entire work of the understanding be commenced afresh, and the mind itself be from the very outset not left to take its own course, but guided at every step; and the business be done as if by machinery.  --Our past experiences sometimes cement in our minds false beliefs.  We need to come at a topic with an open mind, willing to believe that our own ideas may be inaccurate. 

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